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Journal of Mental Science (1955) 101: 884-889. doi: 10.1192/bjp.101.425.884
© 1955 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
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Indicanuria and the Psychosis of a Pellagrin

R. Rodnight, B.Sc., Research Assistant and H. McIlwain, D.Sc., Ph.D., Professor of Biochemistry

Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Psychiatry (British Postgraduate Medical Federation, University of London) Maudsley Hospital

ABSTRACT

  1. A boy who developed pellagra with marked mental disturbance on an apparently normal diet, did not show unusual quantities of urinary nicotinamide acid, nicotinamide or N-methylnicotinamide on an ordinary diet nor on one supplemented with additional nicotinamide.
  2. He showed unusually high persistent indicanuria, excreting about 280 mg./day of indican.
  3. A survey of indicanuria in children indicated the average excretion to increase with age, the value in the boy's contemporaries being less than 100 mg./day.
  4. Where as indicanuria has in the past been thought to be connected with mental disorder through the toxic action of indole or associated materials, it is now suggested that such connection can be due to a diversion of tryptophane metabolism from more essential routes.







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Psychiatric Bulletin Advances in Psychiatric Treatment All RCPsych Journals
Copyright © 1955 The Royal College of Psychiatrists.