The British Journal of Psychiatry 130: 509-513 (1977)
© 1977 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
The effect of varying the rate of presentation on the information transmission of schizophrenic and control groups
OB Wijesinghe
Groups of subjects were tested on a paced serial reaction-time task in
order to study the effect of varying the rate at which information was
presented. The groups were: two groups of patients with acute schizophrenia
but differentiated on the basis of primary symptoms, a group of
institutionalized schizophrenic patients, a group of neurotic patients and
a normal group. All groups showed a reduction in efficiency when the
presentation rate was increased. The groups most adversely affected were
the non-integrated and institutionalized schizophrenic patients. The
integrated schizophrenic and the neurotic groups were affected to a lesser
degree, the normal groups being least affected. These results favour a
dimensional view of personal illness, in which deficits are most marked in
patients with non-integrated schizophrenia.