The British Journal of Psychiatry 138: 60-63 (1981)
© 1981 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
The DSM-III concept of schizophrenia
HA Fox
The development of DSM-III is traced from the Feighner Criteria through
Spitzer's Research Diagnostic Criteria. The specific criteria for the
diagnosis of schizophrenia are listed, and the symptoms which contribute to
the diagnosis are categorized. Differences from the DSM- II concept are
highlighted, and the complicated question of schizoaffective disorder is
discussed. The DSM-III resolutions to the major controversies in the study
of schizophrenia are outlined. Finally, the major strengths and weaknesses
of the DSM-III approach are assessed.