The British Journal of Psychiatry 148: 257-267 (1986)
© 1986 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
MA Young, WA Scheftner, GL Klerman, NC Andreasen and RM Hirschfeld
The internal construct validity of the endogenous sub-type of major depression was investigated by statistically modelling the RDC endogenous and DSM-III melancholia diagnostic criteria. Data consisted of symptom ratings on 788 patients with major depression from NIMH Collaborative Depression Study. Results indicated that the symptoms in the criteria do not specify a dichotomous classification, melancholic- non-melancholic or endogenous-nonendogenous. Results did support the existence of two sub-typings, one related to anhedonia, and one related to vegetative symptoms. The vegetative sub-type rarely occurred in non- anhedonic patients. Previous studies may have found support for a simple endogenous sub-type because of this hierarchical relationship and as a result of methodological differences.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. S. Kendler and C. O. Gardner Jr. Boundaries of Major Depression: An Evaluation of DSM-IV Criteria Am J Psychiatry, February 1, 1998; 155(2): 172 - 177. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. Sobin, L. Mayer, and J. Endicott The Motor Agitation and Retardation Scale: A Scale for the Assessment of Motor Abnormalities in Depressed Patients J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci, February 1, 1998; 10(1): 85 - 92. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. K Formann and T. Kohlmann Latent class analysis in medical research Statistical Methods in Medical Research, June 1, 1996; 5(2): 179 - 211. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Kendler, L. J. Eaves, E. E. Walters, M. C. Neale, A. C. Heath, and R. C. Kessler The Identification and Validation of Distinct Depressive Syndromes in a Population-Based Sample of Female Twins Arch Gen Psychiatry, May 1, 1996; 53(5): 391 - 399. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Eaton and P. M. Keyl Risk Factors for the Onset of Diagnostic Interview Schedule/DSM-III Agoraphobia in a Prospective, Population-Based Study Arch Gen Psychiatry, September 1, 1990; 47(9): 819 - 824. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. T. Davidson, E. L. Giller, S. Zisook, and J. E. Overall An Efficacy Study of Isocarboxazid and Placebo in Depression, and Its Relationship to Depressive Nosology Arch Gen Psychiatry, February 1, 1988; 45(2): 120 - 127. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. D. Ryan, J. Puig-Antich, P. Ambrosini, H. Rabinovich, D. Robinson, B. Nelson, S. Iyengar, and J. Twomey The Clinical Picture of Major Depression in Children and Adolescents Arch Gen Psychiatry, October 1, 1987; 44(10): 854 - 861. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||