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The British Journal of Psychiatry (2003) 183: 22-27
© 2003 The Royal College of Psychiatrists

Interface between authorship, industry and science in the domain of therapeutics{dagger}

DAVID HEALY, FRCPsych and DINAH CATTELL

North Wales Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Wales College of Medicine, Bangor, UK

Correspondence: David Healy, North Wales Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Wales College of Medicine, Bangor, Wales LL57 2PW, UK. Tel: 01248 384452; fax: 01248 371397; e-mail: Healy_Hergest{at}compuserve.com

Declaration of interest D.H. has had consultancies or other links with all major pharmaceutical companies.

{dagger} See editorial, pp. 3–4, this issue.

Background Changes in the character of medical authorship.

Aims To compare the impact of industry-linked and non-industry linked articles.

Method We compared articles on sertraline being coordinated by a medical writing agency with articles not coordinated in this way. We calculated numbers of Medline-listed articles per author, journal impact factors, literature profiles and citation rates of both sets of articles.

Results Non-agency-linked articles on sertraline had an average of 2.95 authors per article, a mean length of 3.4 pages, a mean Medline listing of 37 articles per author (95% CI 27–47) and a mean literature profile of 283 per article (95% CI130–435). Agency-linked articles on sertraline had an average of 6.6 authors per article, a mean length of 10.7 pages, a mean Medline listing of 70 articles per author (95% CI 62–79) and a mean literature profile of 1839 per article (95% CI1076–2602). The citation rate for agency articles was 20.2 (95% CI13.4–27.0) and for non-agency articles it was 3.7 (95% CI 3.3–8.1).

Conclusions The literature profiles and citation rates of industry-linked and non-industry-linked articles differ. The emerging style of authorship in industry-linked articles can deliver good-quality articles, but it raises concerns for the scientific base of therapeutics.


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