North London Forensic Service, London
Trauma Clinic, London, Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Bristol
Subdepartment of Clinical Health Psychology, University College London, UK
Correspondence: Dr Diana Bögner, North London Forensic Service, Camlet Lodge Regional Secure Unit, Chase Farm Hospital Site, The Ridgeway, Enfield EN2 8JL, UK. Email: dianabogner{at}hotmail.com
Funding detailed in Acknowledgements.
Background Late disclosure or non-disclosure during Home Office interviews is commonly cited as a reason to doubt an asylum seeker's credibility, but disclosure may be affected by other factors.
Aims To determine whether and how sexual violence affects asylum seekers' disclosure of personal information during Home Office interviews.
Method Twenty-seven refugees and asylum seekers were interviewed using semi-structured interviews and self-report measures.
Results The majority of participants reported difficulties in disclosing. Those with a history of sexual violence reported more difficulties in disclosing personal information during Home Office interviews, were more likely to dissociate during these interviews and scored significantly higher on measures of post-traumatic stress symptoms and shame than those with a history of non-sexual violence.
Conclusions The results indicate the importance of shame, dissociation and psychopathology in disclosure and support the need for immigration procedures sensitive to these issues. Judgments that late disclosure is indicative of a fabricated asylum claim must take into account the possibility of factors related to sexual violence and the circumstances of the interview process itself.
Related articles in BJP:
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Berg and J. Millbank Constructing the Personal Narratives of Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Asylum Claimants Journal of Refugee Studies, June 1, 2009; 22(2): 195 - 223. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Herlihy and S. W. Turner Asylum claims and memory of trauma: sharing our knowledge The British Journal of Psychiatry, July 1, 2007; 191(1): 3 - 4. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||