Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-9pm4c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T03:03:04.123Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Census of a Reception Centre

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Griffith Edwards ,
Valerie Williamson ,
Ann Hawker ,
Celia Hensman  and
Seta Postoyan
Griffith Edwards
Affiliation:
The Alcohol Impact Project, Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, S.E.5
Valerie Williamson
Affiliation:
The Alcohol Impact Project, Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, S.E.5
Ann Hawker
Affiliation:
The Alcohol Impact Project, Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, S.E.5
Celia Hensman
Affiliation:
The Alcohol Impact Project, Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, S.E.5
Seta Postoyan
Affiliation:
The Alcohol Impact Project, Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, S.E.5
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In the second half of the fourteenth century, the whole problem of poverty became in England for the first time a matter of government concern. The contractual relationship between landlord and villein which had prevailed during the Middle Ages, was breaking down, and the Black Death hastened this process. Statutes dealing with vagrancy and poverty were promulgated in 1349, 1351 and 1388: the able-bodied beggar was punished in the stocks and generally repression was the keynote, but despite harsh laws vagrancy increased. In a series of statutes from 1531–1601 the Tudor sovereigns initiated a system of local relief based on the Parish unit. In 1576, Houses of Correction were established:

“to the intent youth may be accustomed and brought up in labour and work, and then not likely to grow to be able rogues, and to the intent that such as be already grown up in idleness and so rogues at this present, may not have any just excuse in saying that they cannot get any service of work”.

(De Schweinitz, 1943).

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 114 , Issue 513 , August 1968 , pp. 1031 - 1039
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1968 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Breed, B. (1966). The Man Outside. London: Epworth Press. Brit. med. J. (1966). ii, 1546.Google Scholar
De Schweinitz, K. (1943). England's Road to Social Security. Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, U.S.A. Google Scholar
Edwards, G., Hawker, A., Williamson, V., and Hensman, C. (1966). Lancet, i, 249.Google Scholar
General Register Office (1960). Classification of Occupations. H.M.S.O. Google Scholar
Laidlaw, S. J. A. (1956). Glasgow Common Lodging Houses and the People Living in Them. Glasgow: Glasgow Corporation.Google Scholar
London, J. (1903). People of the Abyss. London: Isbister.Google Scholar
Marsh, K. (1957). Lancet, i, 285.Google Scholar
National Assistance Board (1966). Homeless Single Persons. London: H.M.S.O. Google Scholar
National Assistance Board (1948–1965). Annual Reports. H.M.S.O. Google Scholar
Orwell, G. (1933). Down and Out in Paris and London. London: Gollancz.Google Scholar
Page, P. (1965). New Society, 134, 18.Google Scholar
Pittman, D. J., and Gordon, C. W. (1958). The Revolving Door: a Study of the Chronic Court Inebriate. New Haven, Conn.Google Scholar
Sargaison, E. M. (1954). Growing Old in Common Lodgings. London: Nuffield Provincial Hospitals Trust.Google Scholar
Scott, R., Gaskell, P. G., and Morrell, D. C. (1966). Brit. med. J., ii, 1561.Google Scholar
Straus, R., and McCarthy, R. G. (1951). Quart. J. Stud. Alc., 12, 601.Google Scholar
Turner, M. (1960). Forgotten Men. London: Nat. Council for Social Service.Google Scholar
Whiteley, J. S. (1955). Lancet, ii, 608.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.