Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T12:28:11.653Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Recent Parent Death and Mental Illness

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

John Birtchnell*
Affiliation:
M.R.C. Clinical Psychiatry Research Unit, Graylingwell Hospital, Chichester, Sussex; formerly at Crichion Royal Hospital, Dumfries

Extract

Reaction to the death of a closely related person is characterized by a period of shocked disbelief, a period of acceptance and suffering, during which time the libidinal attachment to the internalized object is gradually withdrawn, and a prolonged period of readjustment. The first two phases usually last a number of months and correspond to the state of acute grief described by Lindemann (1944), Wretmark (1959) and Parkes (1965). The third phase involves the adjustment to a life without the lost person and in some individuals may persist for a number of years.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1970 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, C. (1949). ‘Aspects of pathological grief and mourning.’ Int. J. Psychoanal., 30, 4855.Google Scholar
Birtchnell, J. (1966). Tarent death and mental illness.' M.D. Thesis. University of Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Birtchnell, J. (1970). ‘Early parent death and mental illness.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 116, 281–8.Google ScholarPubMed
Lindemann, E. (1944). ‘Symptomatology and management of acute grief.’ Amer. J. Psychiat., 101, 141–8.Google Scholar
Munro, A. (1966). ‘Some familial and social factors in depressive illness.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 112, 443–57.Google Scholar
Parkes, C. M. (1964a). ‘Effects of bereavement on physical and mental health-a study of the medical records of widows.’ Brit. med. J., ii, 274–9.Google Scholar
Parkes, C. M. (1964b). ‘Recent bereavement as a cause of mental illness.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 110, 198204.Google Scholar
Parkes, C. M. (1965). ‘Bereavement and mental illness.’ Brit. J. med. Psychol., 28, 1326.Google Scholar
Wretmark, G. (1959). ‘A study in grief reactions.’ Acta psychiat. Neurol. Scand., Supp. 136. 292.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.