Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-22dnz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T15:55:42.577Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Prevalence and a 2½ Years Incidence of Chromosome Abnormalities Among all Males in a Forensic Psychiatric Clinic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Johannes Nielsen*
Affiliation:
The Cytogenetic Laboratory, Århus State Hospital, Risskov

Extract

Most chromosome studies of criminal males have been made on groups selected on account of tall stature with the main purpose of finding the frequency of patients with extra Y or X chromosomes.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1971 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Borgaonkar, D. S., Mckusick, V. A., Herr, H. M., de los Cobos, L., and Yoder, O. C. (1969). Constancy of the length of human Y chromosome.’ Ann. Génét., 12, 262–4.Google ScholarPubMed
Casey, M. D., Blank, C. E., Street, D. R. K., Segall, L. J., McDougall, J. H., McGrath, P. J., and Skinner, J. L. (1966a). ‘YY chromosomes and antisocial behaviour.’ Lancet, ii, 859.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Casey, M. D., Segall, L. J., Street, D. R. K., and Blank, C. E. (1966b). ‘Sex chromosome abnormalities in two state hospitals for patients requiring special security.’ Nature (Lond.), 209, 641–2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
de la Chapelle, A., Hortling, H., Edgren, J., and Kaa Riainen, R. (1963). ‘Evidence for the existence of heritable large Y chromosomes unassociated with developmental disorder. A cytogenetical and clinical study of 4 males with hypogonadism, one with mongolism and their relatives.’ Hereditas, 50, 351–60.Google Scholar
Court-Brown, W. M., Buckton, K. E., Jacobs, P. A., Tough, I. M., Kuenssberg, E. V., and Knox, J. D. E. (1966). Chromosome Studies on Adults. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Daly, R. F. (1969). ‘Mental illness and patterns of behaviour in 10 XYY males.’ J. nerv. ment. Dis., 140, 318–27.Google Scholar
El-Alfi, O. S. (1970). ‘A family with a large Y chromosome.’ J. med. Genet., 7, 3740.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Forteza Bover, G., Sala Sanches, T., and Baguena Candela, R. (1965). ‘“Giant” Y-chromosome in a family with two cases of progressive muscular dystrophy.’ Med. Esp., 53, 439–45.Google Scholar
Friedrich, U., Erling, E. B., and Nielsen, J. (1971). ‘Chromosomenuntersuchung bei rechtspsychiatrischen Patienten.’ Z. Rechtsmedizin (in press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Griffiths, A. W. (1970). ‘Psychological and sociological investigation of XYY prisoners.’ Nature, 227, 290–2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hambert, G. (1966). Males with Positive Sex Chromatin. Gøteborg: Akademiførlaget-Gumperts.Google Scholar
Hunter, H. (1966). ‘YY chromosomes and Klinefelter's syndrome.’ Lancet, i, 984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacobs, P. A., Brunton, M., Melville, M. M., Brittain, R. P., and McClemont, W. F., (1965) ‘Aggressive behaviour, mental sub-normality and the XYY male.’ Nature (Lond.), 208, 1351–2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kahn, J., Carter, W. I., Dernley, N., and Slater, E. T. O. (1969). ‘Chromosome studies in remand home and prison populations.’ In Criminological Implications of Chromosome Abnormalities (ed. West, D. J.) Cambridge.Google Scholar
Money, J. (1963). ‘Cytogenetic and psychosexual incongruities with a note on space-form blindness.’ Amer. J. Psychiat., 119, 820–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nielsen, J. (1968a). ‘The XYY syndrome in a mental hospital. Genetically determined criminality.’ Brit. J. Crim., 8, 186203.Google Scholar
Nielsen, J. (1968b). ‘Y chromosomes in male psychiatric patients above 180 cm. tall.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 114, 1589–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nielsen, J., Tsuboi, T., Tuver, B., Jensen, J. T., and Sachs, J. (1969a). ‘Prevalence and incidence of the XYY syndrome and Klinefelter's syndrome in an institution for criminal psychopaths.’ Acta psychiat. Scand., 45, 402–24.Google Scholar
Nielsen, J., Stürup, G., Tsuboi, T., and Romano, D. (1969b). ‘Prevalence of the XYY syndrome in an institution for psychologically abnormal criminals.’ Acta psychiat. Scand., 45, 383401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nielsen, J., Sørensen, A., Theilgaard, A., Frøland, A., and Johnsen, S. G. (1969c). ‘A psychiatric-psychological study of 50 severely hypogonadal male patients, including 34 with Klinefelter's syndrome, 47, XXY.’ Acta Jutlandica, 41:3, Munksgaard, Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Nielsen, J., Sørensen, A., Theilgaard, A., Frøland, A., and Johnsen, S. G. (1969). ‘Klinefelter's syndrome and the XYY syndrome.’ Acta psychiat. Scand, Suppl. 209, Munksgaard, Copenhagen.Google Scholar
Nielsen, J., and Tsuboi, T. (1969). ‘Intelligence, EEG, personality deviation, and criminality in patients with the XYY syndrome.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 115, 965.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nielsen, J., Bjarnason, S., Friedrich, U., Frøland, A., Hansen, V. H., and Sørensen, A. (1970). ‘Klinefelter's syndrome in children.’ J. Child Psychol. Psychiat., 11, 2, 109–19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nielsen, J., (1970). ‘Criminality among patients with Klinefelter's syndrome and the XYY syndrome.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 117, 365–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nielsen, J., Friedrich, U., Tsuboi, T., and Dalby, A. (1970). ‘Father and son with karyotype 47,XY, ?Yq-.’ Humangenetik.Google Scholar
Nielsen, J., Henriksen, F. (1971). ‘Incidence of chromosome aberrations among males in a Danish youth prison.’ Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. (In press).Google Scholar
Price, W. H., Strong, J. A., Whatmore, P. B., and McClemont, W. F. (1966). ‘Criminal patients with XYY sex-chromosome complement.’ Lancet, i, 565–6.Google Scholar
Price, W. H., Whatmore, P. B. (1967a). ‘Criminal behaviour and the XYY male.’ Nature (Lond.). 213, 815.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Price, W. H., Whatmore, P. B. (1967b). ‘Behaviour disorders and pattern of crime among XYY males identified at a maximum security hospital.’ Brit. med. J., 1, 533–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reitalu, J., Bergman, S., and Ekwall, B. (1970). ‘Structural exchange between the X and Y chromosomes as the probable cause of hypogonadism.’ Hereditas, 65, 97106.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wallin, L., Åkesson, H. O., and Forssman, H., (1969). ‘Gross chromosomal errors in tall men admitted to mental hospitals.’ Acta psychiat. Scand. 45, 3746.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.