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Respiratory Relief: A New and Rapid Method for the Treatment of Phobic States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

A. Orwin*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Birmingham, and Regional Behaviour Research Unit, Hollymoor Clinic, Hollymoor Hospital, Northfield, Birmingham 31

Extract

The treatment of phobic states by desensitization is tedious and not always completely successful (Marks, 1969). Recently newer methods claiming improvement in speed and efficacy have been introduced, such as flooding or implosion (for example, Boulougouris et al., 1971) and prolonged exposure (Watson et al., 1971). An approach based on respiratory control which seems to be as effective as other methods and even more rapid in action is described in this short paper.

Type
Abstract
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1971 

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References

Boulougouris, J. C., Mark, I. M., and Marset, P. (1971). ‘Superiority of flooding (implosion) to desensitization for reducing pathological fear.’ Behaviour Research and Therapy, 9, 716.Google Scholar
Marks, I. M. (1969). Fears and Phobias. London: Heinemann Medical.Google Scholar
Marks, I. M. and Gelder, M. G. (1968). ‘Controlled trials in behaviour therapy.’ In The Role of Learning in Psychotherapy. (Ed. Porter, R.). CIBA Symposium. Churchill. pp. 6881.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, V. (1966). ‘Modification of expectations in cases with obsessional rituals.’ Behaviour Research and Therapy, 4, 273–80.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Orwin, A. (1971). ‘Respiratory relief.’ Unpublished manuscript.Google Scholar
Watson, J. P., Gaind, R., and Marks, I. M. (1971). ‘Prolonged exposure: a rapid treatment for phobias.’ British Medical Journal, i, 1315.Google Scholar
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