Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T08:54:54.447Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Personality Disorder

Part 1: Record Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Jay L. Liss
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, U.S.A.
Amos Welner
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, U.S.A.
Eli Robins
Affiliation:
From the Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, U.S.A.

Extract

A diagnosis of personality disorder is commonly used in psychiatry. It is generally agreed to refer to a disorder manifested by limited adaptive flexibility and certain relatively fixed ineffectual modes of behaviour (Ausubel, 1961; Brody and Lindbergh, 1967; DSM II, 1968; Noyes and Kolb, 1958; Schneider, 1950; Small, Small, Alig and Moore, 1970; Walton, Foulds, Littman and Presly, 1970). However, of twenty or more different types of personality disorders only antisocial personality has been differentiated by rigorous criteria as a distinct diagnostic entity (Robins, 1967; Feighner, Robins, Guze, Woodruff, Winokur and Munoz, 1972; Robins, 1966).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1973 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ausubel, D. (1961). ‘Personality disorder is a disease.’ American Psychologist, 16, 6974.Google Scholar
Brody, E., and Lindbergh, S. (1967). ‘Personality disorders: I. Traits and pattern disturbance’, in Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry (Freedman, A., and Kaplan, H.), chap. 25. Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Company.Google Scholar
DSM II (1968). Diagnostics and Statistics Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association.Google Scholar
Feighner, J., Robins, E., Guze, S., Woodruff, R., Winokur, G., and Munoz, R. (1972). ‘Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research.’ Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 5763.Google Scholar
Liss, J., Welner, A., and Robins, E. (1972). ‘Undiagnosed psychiatric patients. Part II: Follow-up study.’ British Journal of Psychiatry, 121, 647–51.Google Scholar
Noyes, A., and Kolb, L. (1958). Modern Clinical Psychiatry (5th ed.). Philadelphia: The W. B. Sanders Company.Google Scholar
Robins, L. (1966). Deviant Children Grown Up: A Sociological and Psychiatry Study of Sociopathic Personality. Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Company.Google Scholar
Robins, E. (1967). ‘Personality disorders: II. Sociopathic type: anti-social disorders and sexual deviation’, in Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry (eds. Freedman, A., and Kaplan, H.), chap. 26. Baltimore: The Williams and Wilkins Company.Google Scholar
Sargant, W. (1969). ‘Physical treatments of anxiety’, in Studies of Anxiety (ed. Lader, M. H.). British Journal of Psychiatry Special Publication No. 3.Google Scholar
Schneider, K. (1950). Psychopathic Personalities (9th ed.) Vienna, (trans. Hamilton, M. W.; 1958, Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas.) Google Scholar
Small, I., Small, J., Alio, V., and Moore, D. (1970). ‘Passive aggressive personality: in search of a syndrome.’ American Journal of Psychiatry, 126, 973–81.Google Scholar
Walton, H., Foulds, G., Littman, S., and Presly, A. (1970). ‘Abnormal personality.’ British Journal of Psychiatry, 116, 497510.Google Scholar
Welner, A., Liss, J., Robins, E., and Richardson, H. (1972). ‘Undiagnosed psychiatric patients. Part I: Record study.’ British Journal of Psychiatry, 120, 315–9.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.