Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T01:04:55.012Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Symptom Patterns among Chronic Schizophrenic In-patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

A. Bedford
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Warlingham Park Hospital, Warlingham, Surrey, CR3 9YR
A. S. Presly
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Royal Dundee Liff Hospital, Dundee, DD2 5NF

Summary

The Delusions-Symptoms-States Inventory (DSSI) was administered to 33 chronic non-paranoid schizophrenic patients resident on long-stay wards. It was found that the vast majority of cases (81 per cent) produced symptom patterns conforming to the hierarchy of classes of personal illness model, but with a radically different distribution among the classes from that in acutely ill patients. Within the model a half of the patients were allotted to the two lowest classes—Class 0 (Symptom-free) and Class 1 (Dysthymic States). When each set of items was considered separately and independently of the model, it was found that a half of the group professed to have recently experienced delusions. Affective states and depressive symptoms were reported by over a third of the patients.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1978 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bagshaw, V. E. (1977) A replication study of Foulds' and Bedford's hierarchical model of depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 131, 53–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bagshaw, V. E. & McPherson, F. M. (1978) The applicability of the Foulds and Bedford hierarchy model to mania and hypomania. British Journal of Psychiatry, 132, 293–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bedford, A. & Foulds, G. A. (1977) Validation of the Delusions-Symptoms-States Inventory. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 50, 163–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bedford, A. Foulds, G. A. & Sheffield, B. F. (1976) A new Personal Disturbance Scale (DSSI/sAD). British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 15, 387–94.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Foulds, G. A. (1976) The Hierarchical Nature of Personal Illness. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Foulds, G. A. & Bedford, A. (1975) Hierarchy of classes of personal illness. Psychological Medicine, 5, 181–92.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Foulds, G. A. & Hope, K. (1968) Manual of the Symptom-Sign Inventory (SSI). London: University of London Press.Google Scholar
McPherson, F. M., Antram, M. C., Bagshaw, V. E. & Carmichael, S. K. (1977) A test of the hierarchical model of personal illness. British Journal of Psychiatry, 131, 56–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McPherson, F. M., Presly, A. S., Armstrong, J. & Curtis, R. H. (1974) ‘Psychoticism’ and psychotic illness. British Journal of Psychiatry, 125, 152–60.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Priest, R. G., Shariatmadari, M. E. & Tarighati, S. R. (1973) Affective states in schizophrenia. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 12, 283–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.