Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-5xszh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-28T10:05:44.428Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reinforcement of Vocal Correlates of Auditory Hallucinations by Auditory Feedback: A Case Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Paul Green
Affiliation:
All Saints Hospital, Birmingham B18 5SD; and Honorary Tutor, Department of Psychology, University of Birmingham
Martin Preston
Affiliation:
All Saints Hospital, Birmingham B18 5SD; and Honorary Tutor, Department of Psychology, University of Birmingham

Summary

Although auditory hallucinations in schizophrenic patients are usually thought to be private events, several early writers observed vocalizations concurrent with hallucinations. The content of such vocalizations corresponded to what the voices were reported to have said. A schizophrenic patient is described whose whispers were increased to an intelligible level by the use of auditory feedback. This has implications for the self-control of hallucinations, and for neurological theories of verbal hallucinations.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1981 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bazhin, E. F., Wasserman, L. I. & Tonkonogii, I. M. (1975) Auditory hallucinations and left temporal lobe pathology. Neuropsychologia, 13, 481–7.Google Scholar
Dimond, S. J. (1980) Neuropsychology. England: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Falloon, I. R. H. & Talbot, R. E. (1981) Persistent auditory hallucinations: coping mechanisms and implications for management. Psychological Medicine, 11, 329–39.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Flor-Henry, P. (1976) Lateralized temporal-limbic dysfunction and psychopathology. In Annals of New York Academy of Science (pp. 777–97).Google Scholar
Flor-Henry, P. (1979) Laterality, shifts of cerebral dominance, sinistrality and psychosis. In Hemisphere Asymmetries of Function in Psychopathology (eds. Gruzelier, J. and Flor-Henry, P.). Amsterdam: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Geschwind, N. & Levitsky, W. (1974) Human brain: left-right asymmetries in temporal speech region. In Selected Papers on Language and the Brain (ed. Geschwind, N.). Boston: Reidel.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gould, L. N. (1948) Verbal hallucinations and activity of vocal musculature: an electromyographic study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 105, 367–72.Google Scholar
Gould, L. N. (1949) Auditory hallucinations and subvocal speech: objective study in a case of schizophrenia. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 109, 418–27.Google Scholar
Gould, L. N. (1950) Verbal hallucinations as automatic speech. Reactivation of dormant speech habit. American Journal of Psychiatry, 107, 110–9.Google Scholar
Green, P. & Kotenko, V. (1980) Superior speech comprehension in schizophrenics under monaural versus binaural listening conditions. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 89, 399408.Google Scholar
Gruzelier, J. & Flor-Henry, P. (1979) Hemisphere Asymmetries of Function in Psychopathology. Amsterdam: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Halgren, E., Walter, R. D., Cherlow, D. G. & Crandall, P. H. (1978) Mental phenomena evoked by electrical stimulation of the human hippocampal formation and amygdala. Brain, 101, 83117.Google Scholar
Kristensen, O. & Sindrup, E. H. (1978) Psychomotor epilepsy and psychosis: II. Electroencephalographic findings (sphenoidal electrode recordings). Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 57, 370–9.Google ScholarPubMed
Lagache, D. (1935) Les hallucinations verbal et le parole. Psychological Abstracts, 9, 529.Google Scholar
McGuigan, F. J. (1966) Covert oral behaviour and auditory hallucinations. Psychophysiology, 3, 7380.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Parrish, E. (1897) Hallucinations and illusions: a study of fallacious perception. (Quoted in Gould, 1949).Google Scholar
Penfield, W. & Perot, P. (1963) The brain's record of auditory and visual experience. Brain, 86, 595696.Google Scholar
Schneider, K. (1959) Clinical Psychopathology. New York: Grune & Stratton.Google Scholar
Slater, E. & Beard, A. W. (1963) The schizophrenia-like psychoses of epilepsy. British Journal of Psychiatry, 109, 95150.Google Scholar
Weingarten, S. M., Cherlow, D. G. & Holmgren, E. (1977) The relationship of hallucinations to the depth structures of the temporal lobe. Acta Neurochirurgica Suppl., 24, 199216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.