Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T00:50:51.551Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Social Networks, Attachments and Support in Minor Affective Disorders: A Replication

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

T. Brugha ,
R. Conroy ,
N. Walsh ,
W. Delaney ,
J. O'Hanlon ,
E. Dondero ,
L. Daly ,
N. Hickey  and
G. Bourke
W. Delaney
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry Clinical Research Unit, St Vincent's Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland
J. O'Hanlon
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry Clinical Research Unit, St Vincent's Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland
G. Bourke
Affiliation:
Department of Community Medicine and Epidemiology, University College, Dublin, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Significant deficiencies in personal social networks and social support in non-psychotic psychiatric out-patients have been reported by Henderson and his colleagues. In a replication study, 50 non-psychotic psychiatric out-patients were compared with 50 matched controls. Patients reported spending less time in social interaction, but more time in unpleasant interaction during the previous week; they also had fewer attachment figures, close relatives and good friends and fewer social contacts than controls. However, the separate analysis of Neurotic and Retarded depressives (using the Present State Examination) failed to replicate all these findings in the Retarded depressives. It is concluded that these associations are confirmed in neurotic patients, but that the more severe depressive disorders require further investigation.

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 141 , Issue 3 , September 1982 , pp. 249 - 255
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1982 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Altman, D. G. (1980) Statistics and ethics in medical research. III. How large a sample? British Medical Journal, 281, 1336–8.Google ScholarPubMed
Bebbington, P. E., Tennant, C. & Hurry, J. (1981) Life stress and the nature of psychiatric disorder in the community. Journal of Affective Disorders, 3, 345–66.Google Scholar
Berkman, L. F. & Syme, S. L. (1979) Social networks, host resistance and mortality: A nine-year follow-up study of Alameda county residents. American Journal of Epidemiology, 109, 186–204.Google Scholar
Brown, G. W. & Harris, T. (1978) Social Origins of Depression: A Study of Psychiatric Disorder in Women. London: Tavistock Publications.Google Scholar
Brugha, T. (1982) Social networks, social support and the psychiatric patient—a review (in preparation).Google Scholar
Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R. S. (1980) An analysis of coping in a middle-aged community sample. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 21, 219–39.Google Scholar
Goldberg, D. P. (1972) The Detection of Psychiatric Illness by Questionnaire. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Henderson, S., Duncan-Jones, P., McAuley, H. & Ritchie, K. (1978) The patient's primary group. British Journal of Psychiatry, 132, 74–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henderson, S. (1981) Social relationships, adversity and neurosis: An analysis of prospective observations. British Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 391–8.Google Scholar
Kendell, R. E. (1976) The classification of depressions: A review of contemporary confusion. British Journal of Psychiatry, 129, 15–28.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Scambler, A., Scambler, G. & Craig, D. (1981) Kinship and friendship networks and women's demand for primary care. Journal of The Royal College of General Practitioners, 31, 746–50.Google ScholarPubMed
Schaefer, C., Coyne, J. C. & Lazarus, R. S. (1982) The health related functions of social support. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 4, 381–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siegel, S. (1956) Non Parametric Statistics for the Behavioural Sciences. New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Wing, J. K., Mann, S. A., Leff, J. P. & Nixon, J. M. (1978) The concept of a ‘case’ in psychiatric population surveys. Psychological Medicine, 8, 203–17.Google Scholar
Wing, J. K., Cooper, J. E. & Sartorius, N. (1974) Description and Classification of Psychiatric Symptoms. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.