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Autistic traits in adults with learning disabilities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2018

Sabyasachi Bhaumik*
Affiliation:
Frith Hospital, Leicester
David Branford
Affiliation:
Frith Hospital, Leicester
Catherine McGrother
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Leicester
Catherine Thorp
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Leicester
*
Dr Sabyasachi Bhaumik, Glenfrith Division of Fosse Health Trust, Mansion House, Groby Road, Leicester LE3 9QF

Abstract

Background

Although many adults with learning disabilities show features of autistic syndrome, there have been very few population-based studies. We explored the prevalence of autistic traits and their association with maladaptive behaviours in a geographically defined population of adults with learning disabilities.

Method

The carers of 220l adults with learning disabilities were interviewed, and information was sought concerning aspects of their behaviour and ability. Individuals were scored according to the number of core autistic traits displayed. The prevalence of autistic traits was examined in respect of aspects of behaviour and ability.

Results

Autistic traits were common among adults with learning disabilities. Those with a higher number of autistic traits were more likely to be profoundly learning disabled and demonstrate awide range of challenging behaviours.

Conclusions

Many adults with learning disabilities demonstrate autistic traits. The relationship of autistic traits with challenging behaviour has major implications in service planning and delivery.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

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